Um Dafouq

Geographic Location Um Dafuq Locality is located in the far southern part of South Darfur State, Sudan, on the border with the Central African Republic. It is a remote border locality characterized by pastoral livelihoods, cross-border trade, and traditional rural activities. Geographic Coordinates Latitude: ≈ 11.00° N Longitude: ≈ 24.60° E Elevation: approximately 550 meters Population and Livelihoods The population mainly depends on: Livestock herding and pastoralism Limited rain-fed agriculture Cross-border trade Traditional livelihood activities The locality is considered fragile due to insecurity and cross-border population movements. IDP Camps There are no large or formal IDP camps in Um Dafuq Locality. Displaced people live within host communities and villages. Number of major IDP camps: No established camps Collective Shelters Temporary shelters are established when needed in schools and public buildings. Their number varies depending on security and humanitarian conditions. Major Landmarks Um Dafuq town (administrative center) Border areas with the Central African Republic Small local markets Extensive grazing lands Seasonal valleys Dirt roads connecting South Darfur localities Humanitarian Importance Um Dafuq Locality is one of the most vulnerable areas in South Darfur, facing challenges in food security, healthcare access, humanitarian reach, and the impacts of displacement and cross-border movement.